Which psychological approach should the nurse take with a depressed client who has diabetes?

Incorporating cognitive-behavioral techniques is essential when working with a depressed client who has diabetes because this approach addresses both the psychological and physiological aspects of the client's condition. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) helps individuals identify and challenge negative thought patterns and behaviors, which can be particularly beneficial for someone experiencing depression. This method encourages clients to develop coping strategies, improve their problem-solving skills, and engage in behaviors that foster better mood and well-being.

In the case of a client with diabetes, it's vital to also consider their management of the condition alongside the psychological support. CBT can help a client explore how their thoughts and behaviors impact their diabetes management, leading to better adherence to treatment regimens and lifestyle modifications. Additionally, the skills learned through CBT might empower the client to take an active role in their mental and physical health, which is crucial in managing chronic illnesses like diabetes.

While medication management is important, focusing solely on it does not address the underlying psychological factors that may exacerbate depression. Similarly, promoting group therapy may be beneficial, but a tailored approach like CBT offers specific strategies for the individual client. Recommending physical exercise is also beneficial for both mental and physical health; however, doing so exclusively overlooks the necessity of addressing cognitive